Baby Step One – Starter Emergency Fund
March 9, 2010 by: Dave Ozment
Today I’m launching a new series. Actually it is the very first installment of what I envision as an ambitious 3 series set in which I plan to cover some personal finance basics from different angles. Call it a “Back to the Basics” bundle if you will. I expect this series to take shape over the next couple months so stay tuned. I hope you’ll enjoy and engage the discussion.
In some ways it’s curious that I waited so long to offer up a series on Dave Ramsey’s Baby Steps. I suppose too, in other ways, it is obvious. While originally inspired by Dave Ramsey, this site has hopefully developed a voice of its own. Not deviant from Ramsey’s mission as much as unique in its own.
In that way, if my first articles out of the gate did not include a true Baby Step breakdown – though it did pay homage here and here – then it is no surprise that it would take some time to revisit those grounds.
But better late than never I guess… here goes:
The first series is a breakdown – my breakdown – of Dave Ramsey’s Baby Steps and to kick off this series we’ll start at the most logical place, Step One.
Baby Step 1 – $1000 Emergency Fund
It is temptingly easy to out think the room on this one. Rebuttals interestingly enough come from dueling interpretations of the same question – Why?
- Why is it a full one thousand dollars?
- Why only one grand?
Is it simple genius when your naysayers are so evenly divided into opposing camp? Opposing not just your plan but also each other? Me thinks so.
Let’s take each question in turn as a means of supporting this launch point.
Why is it a full one thousand dollars?
The lyrical refrain on this complaint typically follows… I’m trying to get out of debt here and $1000 can go a long way towards that end.
True. A grand is a good start and might actually help knock out some of your smaller debts. But the trick about being in a hole is to learn to stop digging. Without some reserve your only option when the air conditioner, car, washer, hot water heater, dryer, stove, or whatever else breaks down – and it will – is to turn to debt to bail you out.
With $1000 on standby, you can let cash – your cash – bail you out.
The lesson here is subtle but profound. You start to learn; start to teach yourself; that YOU are your bailout and not some silly plastic card.
Why only one grand?
The dueling banjo then asks why isn’t the reserve even more? The reasonable question in response is “are you expecting an emergency?”. Is the wife pregnant, are there layoffs at the plant, is there a specific and known emergency lurking just beyond the bend. If so, then the Baby Steps are not for you. You’re in an emergency now and need to stash cash towards that end.
If that’s not the case, and in most instances it is not. Then the slight nervousness you feel is now called your motivation. You want to shed your debt with a quickness. You want to recognize your debt for what it really is – RISK. Reducing debt equates to reducing risk.
Sitting on a pile of cash next to a hole of debt represents a failure in connecting your financial dots. By experiencing that tinge of concern as you start to fill that hole from your pile, you are actually activating something deep with you. You’ll want to fill the hole faster and you’ll appreciate that the next time you’re sitting on a pile of cash, it’ll really be your cash.
And so between the differing objections is the perfect middle ground. $1000 represents an amount better than most nagging household “emergencies” but is not enough to keep the world at bay for any significant length of time. Rather, it is quick and it is temporary and it is Baby Step One.
Stay tuned for upcoming installments in this series:
Baby Step 2 – Pay-Off Debt Smallest Balance to Largest Using the Debt Snowball
Baby Step 3 – Boost the Emergency Fund to 3-6 Months of Household Expenses
Baby Step 4 – 15% Earnings Invested for Retirement
Baby Step 5 – Start Savings for Your Child’s College Education (as applicable)
Baby Step 6 – Pay-Off the House
Baby Step 7 – Save, Invest, and Get Rich
Many other skilled and talented writers have dedicated time to dissecting Dave Ramsey’s Baby Steps and I want to share their work for your review as well. While I certainly hope you’ve enjoyed my treatment of the material, I’m confident you’ll round out your understanding and insights by also spending time with the interpretations of others.
Read, Enjoy, Comment, Subscribe!
Gather Little By Little – step 1
Photo By: CRAZYME
This article was featured in the Carnival of Debt Reduction
This article was featured in the Money Hackers Carnival









I found that the $1000 in the efund for me was a good starter, but realized when lightening struck, I needed more like $1500. So to make me sleep a little better, I am beefing mine efund up to $2k. Keep in mind that in the past 14 months, we have paid down 7 debts to just 3! The total amount is over $35k so far. In this time, we only had to -use- the efund once, but that for a series of small things like the heater is out in Jan, the windshield broken, and refrigerator died all in 3 weeks time. One of my 2010 goals is to have debt free this year and then have $5k in before 12/31.
Good post looking forward to the rest.
Hey J, sounds like you’re making tremendous progress, congrats. I really do think $1k is a good buffer but I certainly understand that every rule has an exception. Hopefully your run of bad luck is over and you can get back to making headway.
Thanks for commenting.
Dave
This was very timely and a blessing. Keep up the good work. I am just now starting to get my $1000. I am in an emergency right now actually but I have zero savings so I need to do things differently. I just got out of Ch. 13 at the beginning of this month so I am looking for a new beginning.
Glad you enjoyed it PL and best of luck to you as you get back on your feet. It may not always be easy, but it is worth the struggle.
Dave
Thanks for the recommendation Dave!
This is a very timely post because I am about start leading my third FPU class. We start this Sunday actually. I will be doing a series myself on each lesson so I will be sure to mention your series here.
Brad Chaffee´s last blog ..Manage Your Money Week 2 – Teamwork, Accountability, and Kids
Good luck with the class and thanks in advance for the plug!
Dave